What Family Does the Bass Guitar Belong to

When you look at a string musical instrument, the first thing you'll probably observe is that it'southward made of wood, so why is it called astring musical instrument? The bodies of the string instruments, which are hollow inside to allow audio to vibrate inside them, are made of different kinds of woods, just the part of the musical instrument that makes the sound is the strings, which are made of nylon, steel or sometimes gut. The strings are played most often past drawing abow beyond them. The handle of the bow is fabricated of wood and the strings of the bow are really horsehair from horses' tails! Sometimes the musicians will use their fingers to pluck the strings, and occasionally they will turn the bow upside downwards and play the strings with the wooden handle.

The strings are the largest family of instruments in the orchestra and they come in four sizes: the violin, which is the smallest, viola, cello, and the biggest, the double bass, sometimes called the contrabass. (Bass is pronounced "base of operations," equally in "baseball game.") The smaller instruments, the violin and viola, make higher-pitched sounds, while the larger cello and double bass produce low rich sounds. They are all similarly shaped, with curvy wooden bodies and wooden necks. The strings stretch over the body and neck and attach to small decorative heads, where they are tuned with pocket-size tuning pegs.

Learn about each musical instrument in the string family:
Violin • Viola • Cello • Double Bass • Harp

Other instrument families:
Woodwinds • Contumely • Percussion

Violin

Theviolin is the baby of the string family unit, and like babies, makes the highest sounds. There are more violins in the orchestra than whatever other instrument (in that location can exist up to 30!) and they are divided into two groups: first and second. Start violins oft play the melody, while 2nd violins alternate between melody and harmony. A typical-sized violin is effectually 24 inches (2 feet) long, with a slightly longer bow. Yous play the violin past resting it between your chin and left shoulder. Your left hand holds the cervix of the violin and presses downwards on the strings to modify the pitch, while your right hand moves the bow or plucks the strings.

Viola

Theviola is the older sister or brother of the violin. It is slightly larger, just over ii feet long, and has thicker strings, which produce a richer, warmer sound than the violin. There are usually ten to fourteen violas in an orchestra and they almost always play the harmony. You play the viola the same mode as yous do the violin, by resting it between your mentum and shoulder. Your left mitt holds the cervix of the viola and presses down on the strings to change the pitch, while your right paw moves the bow or plucks the strings.

Cello

Thecello looks like the violin and viola but is much larger (around 4 feet long), and has thicker strings than either the violin or viola. Of all the cord instruments, the cello sounds most like a human voice, and it can make a wide variety of tones, from warm depression pitches to bright higher notes. There are commonly 8 to 12 cellos in an orchestra and they play both harmony and tune. Since the cello is too large to put under your mentum, you lot play it sitting downward with the body of the cello between your knees, and the neck on your left shoulder. The body of the cello rests on the ground and is supported by a metal peg. Y'all play the cello in a similar way to the violin and viola, using your left hand to press downwardly on the strings, and your right paw to move the bow or pluck the strings.

Double Bass

This is the granddaddy of the string family unit. At over half-dozen anxiety long, thedouble bass is the biggest fellow member of the string family, with the longest strings, which allow it to play very depression notes. The half-dozen to eight double basses of the orchestra are almost always playing the harmony. They are so big that y'all accept to stand up or sit on a very tall stool to play them, and information technology helps if you take long arms and big hands. Like the cello, the body of the double bass stands on the ground, supported by a metallic peg, and the neck rests on your left shoulder. You lot produce audio just similar on a cello, using the left mitt to change pitch and the right to move the bow or pluck the cord.

Harp

Theharp is different from the other stringed instruments. It'due south tall, almost 6 feet, shaped a petty like the number 7, and has 47 strings of varying lengths, which are tuned to the notes of the white keys of the pianoforte. There are ordinarily ane or two harps in an orchestra and they play both melody and harmony. You play the harp sitting down with your legs on either side, with the cervix of the harp leaning on your right shoulder. Each string sounds a different note (they come in dissimilar colors to help you tell one from another) and you play them past plucking the strings with your fingertips and pollex. Attached to the bottom of the harp are seven pes pedals, which change the pitch of each string and let them to sound the pitches of the black keys on the piano.

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Source: https://www.orsymphony.org/learning-community/instruments/strings/

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